President Sultan Al Jaber declared a historic victory at COP28 in the UAE as the Global Stocktake draft received unanimous approval, establishing what he termed the "UAE Consensus." This significant achievement included an unparalleled commitment to transitioning away from all fossil fuels, marking a pivotal moment in global climate action. Representatives from almost 200 nations joined forces, agreeing to reduce fossil fuel consumption to mitigate the effects of climate change. Al Jaber emphasized the substantial progress made, highlighting declarations on agriculture, food, and increased commitments from the oil and gas industry, with explicit language addressing fossil fuels in the final agreement.

In a resounding moment, Al Jaber acknowledged COP28 as the first conference to host a changemakers majlis, emphasizing the importance of unity and collaboration. He urged continued efforts to translate the agreement into tangible actions, stressing the crucial role of inclusivity and solidarity in the COP28 process. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres echoed the inevitability of a fossil fuel phase-out, emphasizing the need for justice and equity in the transition.

While celebrating the strides made, UN Executive Secretary Simon Stiell acknowledged that COP28 needed to signal a decisive shift away from fossil fuels. Stiell emphasized the progress achieved in tripling renewables and doubling energy efficiency but noted that further advancements were required. A representative from Samoa, speaking on behalf of the Association of Small Island States (AOSIS), expressed reservations about the Global Stocktake decision, citing concerns about loopholes and the incremental nature of the commitments.

In a spirited speech, Anne Rasmussen of Samoa criticized the text for lacking specificity on fossil fuel phase-out and mitigation, urging a more transformational approach aligned with scientific recommendations. Her remarks garnered thunderous applause and a standing ovation, highlighting the ongoing challenges and the need for bolder climate action.